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Management strategies of marine food resources under multiple stressors with particular reference of
Qisheng TANG
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第1卷 第1期 页码 85-90 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014021
In this study two main management strategies are discussed: one is to develop resource conservation-based capture fisheries, and the other is to develop environmentally friendly aquaculture. During the resource recovery period, the development of environmentally friendly aquaculture should be encouraged, especially in integrated multi-trophic aquaculture, which is adaptive, efficient and sustainable. For future development and better understanding the ecosystem, it is necessary to further strengthen basic research.
关键词: marine ecosystem management strategies food resources Yellow Sea
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《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第4期 页码 313-320 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019282
Phosphate is supplied to agriculture by mining and fertilizer production, followed by different steps of phosphate utilization, including primary production, feed and food consumption, and conversion of biomass, with accumulation in soils, but little recycling and severe environmental losses. Phosphate is a limited essential nutrient, however, with very uneven distribution worldwide. Closing the cycle and reducing primary phosphate consumption are fundamental future challenges. Maize has a relatively high phosphate requirement. China and Germany together cover the whole range of maize production systems. The new Sino-German international research training group “Adaptation of Chinese and German maize-based food-feed-energy systems to limited phosphate resources” (AMAIZE-P) was initiated in 2018 as a joint venture of the China Agricultural University (Beijing, China) and the University of Hohenheim (Stuttgart, Germany). The interdisciplinary and complementary research is driven by the hypothesis that under phosphate limited conditions, high productivity and high phosphate use efficiency can be achieved simultaneously by adapting phosphate cycling and availability (sources) to the multipurpose phosphate demands (sinks) in maize-based food-feed-energy systems. The educational program for doctoral researchers in China and Germany includes joint block seminars, thematic field trips, case studies, methodological courses, doctoral researchers’ conferences, intercultural training sessions and personal training.
关键词: international research training group limited resources maize phosphate
卢良恕,许世卫
《中国工程科学》 2000年 第2卷 第11期 页码 12-16
以农业增长为基础的中国食物得到了长足发展,已成为世界食品中独树一帜的食物类型,形成了符合中国国情的东方型食物结构。几十年来,我国农业生产持续发展,使食物资源稳定增加,主要食物资源量获得世界平均份额,部分超过世界平均量。丰富多样的农业资源,为食物发展提供了多种条件。今后食物发展将更多地依靠于科学技术的进步。通过农业科学与生命科学等更多学科的交融,将会从深度和广度上大大推进农业科学的更新,促进食物新兴产业的形成和发展。
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《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第4期 页码 443-444 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019288
王玉宝,刘显,史利洁,上官周平,吴普特,山仑,赵西宁
《中国工程科学》 2019年 第21卷 第5期 页码 38-44 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.05.017
西北地区光热土资源丰富,区域食物安全的可持续发展主要受限于其有限的水资源。本文以水足迹和虚拟水为分析工具,评估了西北地区作物生产用水效率、水资源压力和作物虚拟水输出情况。基于国际化绿色化背景,以及西北地区粮食生产及农业用水的预测结果,提出逐步减少区域农业用水总量,优化调整作物种植结构和实施丝路经济带虚拟水工程,以期为区域水资源合理利用和食物安全战略的制定提供参考。
TRANSFORMING CHINESE FOOD AND AGRICULTURE: A SYSTEMS PERSPECTIVE
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第10卷 第1期 页码 4-15 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023493
● The goals of Chinese food and agriculture have shifted from grain self-sufficiency to diversified goals, including protecting natural resources, reducing pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, and improving food safety and nutrition.
Soil security and global food security
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023530
● Much of the world’s agricultural land has been degraded through soil loss and degradation of soil organic matter.
Review on drivers, trends and emerging issues of the food wastage in China
Lin MA,Wei QIN,Tara GARNETT,Fusuo ZHANG
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第2卷 第2期 页码 159-167 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015066
关键词: food security food chain food wastes and losses environmental impacts
Development and challenges of green food in China
Mahmood ul HASSAN, Xin WEN, Jiuliang XU, Jiahui ZHONG, Xuexian LI
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第1期 页码 56-66 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019296
Green food in China refers to a wide array of primary and processed agricultural products that are safe, nutritious and of high quality for human consumption. Green food has been certified and produced following the principle of sustainability since the 1990s, making historic achievements in providing quality food, protecting the environment, increasing farmer income, and nurturing agricultural brands over the past 30 years in China. Today, the green food industry enters a steady-growth stage in terms of cultivation area, product number and sales. This article summarizes the history of the development of green food in China and current achievements, analyze major challenges that may hamper further development of the industry, and propose strategies to address these challenges, i.e., optimization of the food supply chain, deep food processing, and utilization of food wastes.
关键词: green food food losses storage processing transportation sustainability
Global challenges of food safety for China
Joseph J. JEN
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第5卷 第3期 页码 291-293 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017167
Ever since the Melamine event, China has faced challenges of food safety both domestically and globally. With the economic development, the Chinese consumers are demanding high quality, nutritious, and safe foods from the food industry but are not willing to pay higher prices. The Chinese food chain system of mostly small and medium enterprises presents challenges to the government to monitor and implement food safety laws and regulations. The academia and media are learning to take on their responsibilities with some success. Discussions and potential solutions of the global challenges of the five pillars for the food safety in China are presented here.
关键词: food safety challenges food industry government academia media consumer
TRANSFORMATION OF FOOD SYSTEMS: HOW CAN IT BE FINANCED?
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第10卷 第1期 页码 109-123 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023483
● The analysis of financing for the transformation of food systems requires first a consideration of costs.
关键词: financial markets food systems development financing consumer expenditures public budgets Sustainable Development Goals
China’s new problems of food security revealed by the Food Equivalent Unit
Huilong LIN,Ruichao LI,Cangyu JIN,Chong WANG,Maohong WEI,Jizhou REN
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第1卷 第1期 页码 69-76 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014023
关键词: food security nutrition security food equivalent unit grassland agriculture China
Antimicrobial use in food animal production: situation analysis and contributing factors
Ziping WU
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第5卷 第3期 页码 301-311 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018207
By measuring the quantity and ways in which antimicrobials are used, and reviewing different technical and socioeconomic factors influencing antimicrobial use at farm level, this study discusses the main knowledge gaps in antimicrobial use in food animal production and provides recommendations for future research and policy development. The review reveals that antimicrobial use in food animals exhibit strong regional and species differences, and there are still large information gaps concerning the current state of antimicrobial use. Factors associated with animal health (including antimicrobial resistance), animal health improvement, economic costs and benefits relevant to animal diseases, and potential technological alternatives or alternative systems all have an impact on antimicrobial use on the farm. There is a clear need to resolve the data gap by monitoring antimicrobial use and developing an analytical framework to better understand farmer behaviors under different technical, economic and environmental circumstances.
关键词: antimicrobial use drivers for antimicrobial use food animal production
Power-to-chemicals: sustainable liquefaction of food waste with plasma-electrolysis
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第5期 页码 594-605 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2255-y
关键词: plasma electrolysis food waste liquefaction resource recovery
魏益民,吴永宁,周乃元,潘家荣
《中国工程科学》 2005年 第7卷 第11期 页码 1-4
从发展国家食品安全战略,强化国家食品安全科技的角度,提出中国食品安全科技优先发展的四大方向,即风险分析是食品安全科技战略的首选领域;“从农田到餐桌”整体控制体系是食品安全全程控制技术和操作规范的理论基础,是实施食品安全管理的重要技术手段;检测监测技术是预警、预防、应急的技术依据,应集中力量开发一批内控和标准检验必须的快速检测技术和标准检测技术;以政府、生产者、消费者为责任人主体的管理理念是食品安全管理的基本原则,食品链上的所有责任人应在保障食品质量和安全的问题上主动承担责任。
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Management strategies of marine food resources under multiple stressors with particular reference of
Qisheng TANG
期刊论文
Adaptation of Chinese and German maize-based food-feed-energy systems to limited phosphate resources—a
null
期刊论文
Comments on “Adaptation of Chinese and German maize-based food-feed-energy systems to limited phosphateresources—a new Sino-German international research training group”
null
期刊论文
Review on drivers, trends and emerging issues of the food wastage in China
Lin MA,Wei QIN,Tara GARNETT,Fusuo ZHANG
期刊论文
Development and challenges of green food in China
Mahmood ul HASSAN, Xin WEN, Jiuliang XU, Jiahui ZHONG, Xuexian LI
期刊论文
China’s new problems of food security revealed by the Food Equivalent Unit
Huilong LIN,Ruichao LI,Cangyu JIN,Chong WANG,Maohong WEI,Jizhou REN
期刊论文
Antimicrobial use in food animal production: situation analysis and contributing factors
Ziping WU
期刊论文